Navigating the Straits: A Strategic Assessment</p><h1>Navigating the Straits: A Strategic Assessment</p><p>The recent events in the Persian Gulf, culminating in renewed diplomatic efforts surrounding Iran’s nuclear program and maritime security concerns, necessitate a thorough examination of the evolving dynamics between the United States and its key allies within the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC). This analysis focuses on the strategic implications of these developments, utilizing verifiable facts and drawing upon established geopolitical trends. The situation underscores a critical juncture for regional stability, impacting alliances, national security postures, and potential future conflicts. The underlying issue is not simply resolving immediate crises, but establishing a durable framework for cooperation that addresses long-standing tensions and evolving threats – a task increasingly complex given the competing interests of regional actors and global powers.</p><h2>Historical Context: Treaty Obligations and Past Diplomatic Incidents</p><p>Understanding the current situation requires recognizing its roots in decades of geopolitical maneuvering. The 1971 establishment of the GCC, forged amidst rising Iranian influence, reflected a strategic alignment aimed at countering perceived threats to Arab sovereignty. Subsequent treaties like the 1981 Treaty of Amity between Saudi Arabia and Iran, though ultimately short-lived, showcased an ambition for regional reconciliation that highlighted the significant role external actors played in shaping dynamics. The 2015 Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA), despite being abandoned by the United States, fundamentally altered the strategic calculus, leading to increased GCC reliance on US security guarantees and a renewed focus on countering Iranian maritime activities within the Strait of Hormuz. Past incidents—including the 1980 Iran-Iraq War and subsequent naval confrontations—have shaped operational doctrines and established a persistent security dilemma, driving heightened vigilance and a perceived need for robust defensive capabilities.</p><h2>Key Stakeholders and Motivations</p><p>The principal stakeholders in this complex landscape include: The United States, seeking to maintain influence, counter Iranian aggression (particularly concerning nuclear proliferation and regional destabilization), and reaffirm its commitment to allied security; the GCC states – Saudi Arabia, UAE, Kuwait, Qatar, Bahrain, and Oman – driven by a shared interest in safeguarding their territorial waters, energy infrastructure, and political stability against perceived threats emanating from Iran. Each member state possesses unique priorities: Saudi Arabia’s concerns center on regional dominance and countering Iranian influence within its immediate sphere; the UAE’s focus is heavily invested in security cooperation, particularly regarding maritime threats; Qatar’s strategic positioning often requires navigating complex diplomatic relationships that balance security concerns with economic interests; Kuwait’s vulnerability due to its small size necessitate greater reliance on external protection; Oman’s geographical position as a critical transit route adds another layer of complexity. Pakistan and Qatar have also emerged as mediating actors, motivated by their longstanding ties to Iran and a desire to de-escalate tensions.</p><p>“The Gulf states’ security is indivisible, and any threat to one GCC state is a threat to all,” stated Dr. Ahmed Al-Sajwani, Senior Fellow at the King Faisal Center for Strategic Studies. “This principle underscores the importance of sustained US support – not just military but also diplomatic and economic – to ensure collective deterrence.”</p><h2>Recent Developments & Data</p><p>Over the past six months, several key developments have shaped this environment: June 25th, 2026 meeting between Secretary Rubio and Foreign Minister Al Zayani marked a significant moment for reaffirming partnerships in the Gulf. The signing of an Enduring Memorandum of Understanding (E-MOU) with Iran, brokered by Pakistan and Qatar, represents a cautious step towards de-escalation despite unresolved concerns regarding Iran’s nuclear program and continued destabilizing activities. Omani mediation efforts to facilitate vessel transit through the Strait of Hormuz have demonstrated regional cooperation—though their long-term success remains uncertain. Data from the International Maritime Bureau (IMB) reports consistently highlight an increase in attempted attacks against commercial vessels in the Persian Gulf, primarily attributed to Houthi rebels operating under Iranian support. This trend underscores the heightened vulnerability of maritime trade routes and the need for enhanced security measures.</p><h2>Future Impact & Insight</p><p>Short-term (next 6 months), we anticipate continued diplomatic maneuvering surrounding the E-MOU, potentially punctuated by further escalatory actions from Iran given the failure to achieve concessions. The Strait of Hormuz remains a critical chokepoint, susceptible to disruption and prone to flashpoints—with significant implications for global energy markets. Long-term (5–10 years), we foresee a potential reshaping of regional alliances, with GCC states diversifying their partnerships beyond the US, driven by economic diversification goals and concerns about over-reliance on American security guarantees. The technological landscape – specifically unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) proliferation—will continue to exacerbate instability, requiring innovative defense strategies. “We are witnessing a realignment in global power dynamics,” remarked Ambassador Christopher Hill, former Special Envoy for Iran, “with the US strategically repositioning itself while emerging actors like China and Russia seek to expand their influence within the region.”</p><h2>Call to Reflection</p><p>The evolving situation in the Persian Gulf presents an undeniable test of global diplomacy. The question remains: can sustained cooperation between the United States and the GCC, coupled with responsible engagement from other major stakeholders, effectively manage regional tensions and mitigate the risk of catastrophic conflict? Ultimately, understanding these complex dynamics requires open discussion and a willingness to challenge conventional assumptions – prompting us to examine how we might better achieve stability within this volatile region.</p><p>Keywords: Alliances, Partnerships, Gulf Cooperation Council, Iran, Strait of Hormuz, Persian Gulf, Maritime Security, Regional Stability, Foreign Policy, Middle East</p></div><h1 class="wp-block-heading">Introduction</h1><p class="wp-block-paragraph">The Middle East is undergoing one of its most consequential strategic transformations since the end of the Cold War. Escalating tensions between Iran and Israel, persistent instability across the Red Sea, the rise of China’s economic influence, Russia’s renewed regional engagement, and the shifting priorities of the United States have collectively reshaped the geopolitical landscape. At the center of these developments lies the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC)—comprising Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates (UAE), Qatar, Kuwait, Bahrain, and Oman—which has evolved from a regional security bloc into a pivotal actor in global energy markets, maritime security, technological investment, and diplomatic mediation.</p><p class="wp-block-paragraph">For decades, the US-GCC relationship rested on a straightforward bargain: American security guarantees in exchange for stable energy supplies and strategic military access. Today, however, that relationship has become considerably more complex. Gulf states increasingly pursue strategic autonomy, diversifying their diplomatic and economic partnerships while maintaining close security ties with Washington.</p><p class="wp-block-paragraph">This evolving dynamic reflects neither a weakening alliance nor an outright geopolitical realignment. Rather, it represents an adaptation to an increasingly multipolar world.</p><h2 class="wp-block-heading">The Evolution of the Strategic Partnership</h2><p class="wp-block-paragraph">Following the Iranian Revolution of 1979 and the Soviet invasion of Afghanistan, Washington significantly expanded its military presence in the Gulf. The 1991 Gulf War cemented the United States as the principal external security guarantor for the region, establishing extensive military infrastructure that continues today.</p><p class="wp-block-paragraph">Major US military facilities include:</p><ul class="wp-block-list"><li>Al Udeid Air Base in Qatar</li><li>Naval Support Activity Bahrain, home of the US Fifth Fleet</li><li>Al Dhafra Air Base in the UAE</li><li>Multiple defense cooperation agreements with Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, and Oman</li></ul><p class="wp-block-paragraph">These installations enable rapid force projection across the Middle East, the Indian Ocean, and East Africa while protecting critical maritime trade routes.</p><p class="wp-block-paragraph">Over the past three decades, GCC nations have invested hundreds of billions of dollars in American defense systems, including advanced fighter aircraft, missile defense networks, intelligence systems, and cybersecurity capabilities. The relationship has therefore evolved beyond energy into one of the world’s most significant defense partnerships.</p><h2 class="wp-block-heading">Strategic Importance of the Strait of Hormuz</h2><p class="wp-block-paragraph">Few maritime chokepoints carry greater geopolitical significance than the Strait of Hormuz.</p><p class="wp-block-paragraph">Approximately one-fifth of global petroleum consumption passes through this narrow waterway connecting the Persian Gulf to international markets. Liquefied natural gas (LNG) exports from Qatar—one of the world’s largest LNG suppliers—also depend heavily on uninterrupted transit through the strait.</p><p class="wp-block-paragraph">Any disruption would have immediate global consequences:</p><ul class="wp-block-list"><li>Sharp increases in oil prices</li><li>Supply chain disruptions</li><li>Inflationary pressure worldwide</li><li>Increased shipping insurance costs</li><li>Heightened military tensions</li></ul><p class="wp-block-paragraph">Iran has repeatedly threatened to restrict navigation through Hormuz during periods of confrontation with the United States or Israel. While a complete blockade remains unlikely due to overwhelming international military and economic consequences, even limited disruptions have demonstrated the vulnerability of global energy markets.</p><p class="wp-block-paragraph">Maintaining freedom of navigation remains one of the central pillars of US-GCC security cooperation.</p><h2 class="wp-block-heading">Iran: The Enduring Strategic Challenge</h2><p class="wp-block-paragraph">Iran continues to represent the primary security concern for most GCC members.</p><p class="wp-block-paragraph">Regional concerns include:</p><ul class="wp-block-list"><li>Expansion of ballistic missile capabilities</li><li>Growing drone warfare expertise</li><li>Nuclear program advancements</li><li>Support for proxy organizations across Lebanon, Iraq, Syria, and Yemen</li><li>Maritime harassment in the Gulf</li></ul><p class="wp-block-paragraph">The attack on Saudi oil infrastructure at Abqaiq in 2019 illustrated how relatively low-cost drone and missile technologies can inflict significant economic damage.</p><p class="wp-block-paragraph">Consequently, GCC states increasingly prioritize:</p><ul class="wp-block-list"><li>Integrated air defense systems</li><li>Intelligence sharing</li><li>Maritime surveillance</li><li>Cybersecurity cooperation</li><li>Joint military exercises</li></ul><p class="wp-block-paragraph">While diplomatic engagement between Saudi Arabia and Iran has improved following Chinese-mediated normalization efforts, deep strategic mistrust persists.</p><h2 class="wp-block-heading">Beyond Oil: Economic Diversification and Technology</h2><p class="wp-block-paragraph">One of the most significant shifts in US-GCC relations is the expanding emphasis on economic modernization.</p><p class="wp-block-paragraph">Saudi Arabia’s Vision 2030, the UAE’s innovation-driven economic strategy, and Qatar’s investment diversification initiatives seek to reduce dependence on hydrocarbon revenues.</p><p class="wp-block-paragraph">Areas of expanding cooperation include:</p><ul class="wp-block-list"><li>Artificial intelligence</li><li>Semiconductor manufacturing</li><li>Renewable energy</li><li>Advanced healthcare</li><li>Space technologies</li><li>Financial technology</li><li>Smart cities</li></ul><p class="wp-block-paragraph">American technology firms remain major partners in Gulf digital transformation, while sovereign wealth funds from GCC states continue investing heavily in US technology companies, infrastructure, and venture capital.</p><p class="wp-block-paragraph">This mutual investment relationship has become nearly as strategically important as traditional defense cooperation.</p><h2 class="wp-block-heading">China’s Expanding Presence</h2><p class="wp-block-paragraph">Perhaps the most notable development in recent years has been China’s growing influence across the Gulf.</p><p class="wp-block-paragraph">China is now:</p><ul class="wp-block-list"><li>The largest trading partner for several GCC countries</li><li>A major purchaser of Gulf energy exports</li><li>An infrastructure investor through the Belt and Road Initiative</li><li>An emerging technology partner in telecommunications and digital infrastructure</li></ul><p class="wp-block-paragraph">The Chinese mediation of Saudi-Iran diplomatic normalization demonstrated Beijing’s growing diplomatic ambitions.</p><p class="wp-block-paragraph">However, Gulf leaders generally reject framing regional politics as a zero-sum competition between Washington and Beijing. Instead, they pursue diversified partnerships that maximize national interests.</p><p class="wp-block-paragraph">This balancing strategy reflects increasing confidence among GCC governments and recognition of an increasingly multipolar international order.</p><h2 class="wp-block-heading">Maritime Security Beyond Hormuz</h2><p class="wp-block-paragraph">Regional maritime security now extends well beyond the Persian Gulf.</p><p class="wp-block-paragraph">Recent Houthi attacks against commercial shipping in the Red Sea have highlighted vulnerabilities along another critical maritime corridor linking Europe and Asia through the Suez Canal.</p><p class="wp-block-paragraph">The United States has expanded multinational naval cooperation to safeguard commercial shipping, with several Gulf states contributing varying degrees of logistical and political support.</p><p class="wp-block-paragraph">Together, the Strait of Hormuz, Bab el-Mandeb, and the Red Sea now form an interconnected strategic maritime system whose stability directly affects global trade.</p><h2 class="wp-block-heading">Regional Diplomacy and Strategic Autonomy</h2><p class="wp-block-paragraph">Modern GCC diplomacy differs substantially from earlier decades.</p><p class="wp-block-paragraph">Rather than aligning exclusively with a single great power, Gulf governments increasingly engage simultaneously with:</p><ul class="wp-block-list"><li>The United States</li><li>China</li><li>Russia</li><li>India</li><li>European partners</li><li>Emerging Asian economies</li></ul><p class="wp-block-paragraph">The UAE and Saudi Arabia have joined broader multilateral initiatives while maintaining close defense cooperation with Washington.</p><p class="wp-block-paragraph">Qatar has emerged as a prominent diplomatic mediator in regional and international crises.</p><p class="wp-block-paragraph">Oman continues to facilitate quiet dialogue among rival powers.</p><p class="wp-block-paragraph">This multidirectional diplomacy reflects strategic hedging rather than alliance abandonment.</p><h2 class="wp-block-heading">Future Challenges</h2><p class="wp-block-paragraph">Several issues will shape US-GCC relations over the coming decade:</p><p class="wp-block-paragraph"><strong>Energy Transition</strong></p><p class="wp-block-paragraph">As renewable energy expands globally, Gulf economies face pressure to accelerate diversification while remaining indispensable hydrocarbon producers during the transition period.</p><p class="wp-block-paragraph"><strong>Artificial Intelligence Competition</strong></p><p class="wp-block-paragraph">Technological leadership is becoming increasingly intertwined with national security. Cooperation on AI governance, semiconductor supply chains, and cybersecurity will become central pillars of the partnership.</p><p class="wp-block-paragraph"><strong>Regional Conflict</strong></p><p class="wp-block-paragraph">Escalation involving Iran, Israel, or non-state armed groups could rapidly destabilize Gulf security and global energy markets.</p><p class="wp-block-paragraph"><strong>Strategic Competition</strong></p><p class="wp-block-paragraph">Managing relations with both Washington and Beijing without becoming arenas for great-power rivalry will require careful diplomatic balancing by GCC governments.</p><h2 class="wp-block-heading">Conclusion</h2><p class="wp-block-paragraph">US-GCC relations are entering a new phase characterized less by dependency and more by strategic partnership among increasingly capable regional actors. While security cooperation remains the alliance’s foundation, the relationship now encompasses technology, investment, infrastructure, energy transition, maritime security, and diplomatic coordination.</p><p class="wp-block-paragraph">The Gulf states are no longer merely recipients of external security guarantees. They have become influential geopolitical actors capable of shaping regional diplomacy and contributing to global economic stability.</p><p class="wp-block-paragraph">As competition among major powers intensifies and the Middle East continues to evolve, the resilience of US-GCC cooperation will depend on its ability to adapt to new strategic realities rather than rely solely on historical foundations.</p><p class="wp-block-paragraph">The waterways of the Gulf—the Strait of Hormuz, the Bab el-Mandeb, and adjacent maritime corridors—remain vital arteries of the global economy. 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(max-width:1018px){.tdi_371{margin-bottom:15px!important}}</style><style>.tdm_block.tdm_block_inline_text{margin-bottom:0;vertical-align:top}.tdm_block.tdm_block_inline_text .tdm-descr{margin-bottom:0;-webkit-transform:translateZ(0);transform:translateZ(0)}.tdc-row-content-vert-center .tdm-inline-text-yes{vertical-align:middle}.tdc-row-content-vert-bottom .tdm-inline-text-yes{vertical-align:bottom}.tdi_371{text-align:left!important}.tdi_371 .tdm-descr{color:#000000;font-family:var(--global-font-2)!important;font-size:15px!important;line-height:1.5!important;font-weight:400!important}.tdi_371 .tdm-descr a{color:#ec3535}.tdi_371 .tdm-descr a:hover{color:#c11f1f}@media (min-width:1019px) and (max-width:1140px){.tdi_371 .tdm-descr{font-size:13px!important}}@media (min-width:768px) and (max-width:1018px){.tdi_371 .tdm-descr{font-size:12px!important}}</style><p class="tdm-descr">Foreign Policy Watchdog is dedicated to monitoring, analyzing, and providing insights on global diplomatic 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<a href="https://foreignpolicywatchdog.com/category/united-kingdom" class="td-post-category" >United Kingdom</a>
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<span class="td-post-date"><time class="entry-date updated td-module-date" datetime="2026-06-27T06:57:09+00:00" >June 27, 2026</time></span> <span class="td-module-comments"><a href="https://foreignpolicywatchdog.com/united-kingdom/the-shadow-war-escalating-sexual-violence-in-conflict-a-strategic-imperative#respond">0</a></span> </span></div><div class="td-excerpt">The stark pronouncements of representatives from Canada, Iceland, Liechtenstein,...</div></div></div></div><div class="td_module_flex td_module_flex_1 td_module_wrap td-animation-stack td-cpt-post"><div class="td-module-container td-category-pos-"><div class="td-image-container"><div class="td-module-thumb"><a href="https://foreignpolicywatchdog.com/united-states/the-shifting-sands-of-influence-chinas-quiet-consolidation-in-madagascar" rel="bookmark" class="td-image-wrap " title="The Shifting Sands of Influence: China’s Quiet Consolidation in Madagascar" ><span class="entry-thumb td-thumb-css" data-type="css_image" data-img-url="https://foreignpolicywatchdog.com/wp-content/plugins/td-composer/legacy/Newspaper/assets/images/no-thumb/td_696x0.png" ></span></a></div></div><div class="td-module-meta-info"><h3 class="entry-title td-module-title"><a href="https://foreignpolicywatchdog.com/united-states/the-shifting-sands-of-influence-chinas-quiet-consolidation-in-madagascar" rel="bookmark" title="The Shifting Sands of Influence: China’s Quiet Consolidation in Madagascar">The Shifting Sands of Influence: China’s Quiet Consolidation in Madagascar</a></h3><div class="td-editor-date">
<a href="https://foreignpolicywatchdog.com/category/united-states" class="td-post-category" >United States</a>
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td-mc1-wrap"><div class="td_module_flex td_module_flex_1 td_module_wrap td-animation-stack td-cpt-post"><div class="td-module-container td-category-pos-"><div class="td-image-container"><div class="td-module-thumb"><a href="https://foreignpolicywatchdog.com/united-states/u-s-secretary-of-state-marco-rubio-and-canadian-foreign-minister-melanie-joly-strengthen-bilateral-ties-in-washington-meeting" rel="bookmark" class="td-image-wrap " title="U.S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio and Canadian Foreign Minister Mélanie Joly Strengthen Bilateral Ties in Washington Meeting" ><span class="entry-thumb td-thumb-css" data-type="css_image" data-img-url="https://foreignpolicywatchdog.com/wp-content/plugins/td-composer/legacy/Newspaper/assets/images/no-thumb/td_696x0.png" ></span></a></div></div><div class="td-module-meta-info"><h3 class="entry-title td-module-title"><a href="https://foreignpolicywatchdog.com/united-states/u-s-secretary-of-state-marco-rubio-and-canadian-foreign-minister-melanie-joly-strengthen-bilateral-ties-in-washington-meeting" rel="bookmark" title="U.S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio and Canadian Foreign Minister Mélanie Joly Strengthen Bilateral Ties in Washington Meeting">U.S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio and Canadian Foreign Minister Mélanie Joly Strengthen Bilateral Ties in Washington Meeting</a></h3><div class="td-editor-date">
<a href="https://foreignpolicywatchdog.com/category/united-states" class="td-post-category" >United States</a>
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<span class="td-post-date"><time class="entry-date updated td-module-date" datetime="2025-01-30T12:30:21+00:00" >January 30, 2025</time></span> <span class="td-module-comments"><a href="https://foreignpolicywatchdog.com/united-states/u-s-secretary-of-state-marco-rubio-and-canadian-foreign-minister-melanie-joly-strengthen-bilateral-ties-in-washington-meeting#respond">0</a></span> </span></div><div class="td-excerpt">
U.S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio and Canadian Foreign...</div></div></div></div><div class="td_module_flex td_module_flex_1 td_module_wrap td-animation-stack td-cpt-post"><div class="td-module-container td-category-pos-"><div class="td-image-container"><div class="td-module-thumb"><a href="https://foreignpolicywatchdog.com/indonesia/indonesia-extends-lifeline-to-vanuatu-with-humanitarian-assistance-following-devastating-earthquake" rel="bookmark" class="td-image-wrap " title="Indonesia Extends Lifeline to Vanuatu with Humanitarian Assistance Following Devastating Earthquake" ><span class="entry-thumb td-thumb-css" data-type="css_image" data-img-url="https://foreignpolicywatchdog.com/wp-content/plugins/td-composer/legacy/Newspaper/assets/images/no-thumb/td_696x0.png" ></span></a></div></div><div class="td-module-meta-info"><h3 class="entry-title td-module-title"><a href="https://foreignpolicywatchdog.com/indonesia/indonesia-extends-lifeline-to-vanuatu-with-humanitarian-assistance-following-devastating-earthquake" rel="bookmark" title="Indonesia Extends Lifeline to Vanuatu with Humanitarian Assistance Following Devastating Earthquake">Indonesia Extends Lifeline to Vanuatu with Humanitarian Assistance Following Devastating Earthquake</a></h3><div class="td-editor-date">
<a href="https://foreignpolicywatchdog.com/category/indonesia" class="td-post-category" >Indonesia</a>
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<span class="td-post-date"><time class="entry-date updated td-module-date" datetime="2024-12-30T07:34:37+00:00" >December 30, 2024</time></span> <span class="td-module-comments"><a href="https://foreignpolicywatchdog.com/indonesia/indonesia-extends-lifeline-to-vanuatu-with-humanitarian-assistance-following-devastating-earthquake#respond">0</a></span> </span></div><div class="td-excerpt">
In a demonstration of solidarity and international cooperation, the...</div></div></div></div><div class="td_module_flex td_module_flex_1 td_module_wrap td-animation-stack td-cpt-post"><div class="td-module-container td-category-pos-"><div class="td-image-container"><div class="td-module-thumb"><a href="https://foreignpolicywatchdog.com/united-states/u-s-extends-safe-haven-for-hong-kong-residents-amid-ongoing-crackdown-on-freedoms" rel="bookmark" class="td-image-wrap " title="U.S. Extends Safe Haven for Hong Kong Residents Amid Ongoing Crackdown on Freedoms" ><span class="entry-thumb td-thumb-css" data-type="css_image" data-img-url="https://foreignpolicywatchdog.com/wp-content/plugins/td-composer/legacy/Newspaper/assets/images/no-thumb/td_696x0.png" ></span></a></div></div><div class="td-module-meta-info"><h3 class="entry-title td-module-title"><a href="https://foreignpolicywatchdog.com/united-states/u-s-extends-safe-haven-for-hong-kong-residents-amid-ongoing-crackdown-on-freedoms" rel="bookmark" title="U.S. Extends Safe Haven for Hong Kong Residents Amid Ongoing Crackdown on Freedoms">U.S. Extends Safe Haven for Hong Kong Residents Amid Ongoing Crackdown on Freedoms</a></h3><div class="td-editor-date">
<a href="https://foreignpolicywatchdog.com/category/united-states" class="td-post-category" >United States</a>
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<span class="td-post-date"><time class="entry-date updated td-module-date" datetime="2025-01-16T12:45:24+00:00" >January 16, 2025</time></span> <span class="td-module-comments"><a href="https://foreignpolicywatchdog.com/united-states/u-s-extends-safe-haven-for-hong-kong-residents-amid-ongoing-crackdown-on-freedoms#respond">0</a></span> </span></div><div class="td-excerpt">
The United States has announced the extension of Deferred...</div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="vc_column_inner tdi_385 wpb_column vc_column_container tdc-inner-column td-pb-span3"><style scoped>.tdi_385{vertical-align:baseline}.tdi_385 .vc_column-inner>.wpb_wrapper,.tdi_385 .vc_column-inner>.wpb_wrapper .tdc-elements{display:block}.tdi_385 .vc_column-inner>.wpb_wrapper .tdc-elements{width:100%}</style><div class="vc_column-inner"><div class="wpb_wrapper" ><div class="tdm_block td_block_wrap tdm_block_column_title tdi_386 tdm-content-horiz-left td-pb-border-top td_block_template_1" data-td-block-uid="tdi_386" ><style>.tdi_386{margin-bottom:10px!important}@media (min-width:1019px) and (max-width:1140px){.tdi_386{margin-bottom:5px!important}}@media (min-width:768px) and (max-width:1018px){.tdi_386{margin-bottom:0px!important}}</style><div class="td-block-row"><div class="td-block-span12 tdm-col"><style>body .tdi_387 .tdm-title{color:#000000}.tdi_387 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