On June 23, 2025, in a significant diplomatic move, Sweden signed an agreement with the United States that will enable American companies to export advanced space technology to Sweden. This development is expected to enhance Sweden’s space capabilities and strengthen its position as a key player in Europe’s access to space.
The agreement was signed by Minister for Foreign Affairs Maria Malmer Stenergard, who described it as “of major strategic importance” for Swedish space capability and the whole of Europe’s access to space. She highlighted that this strengthens cooperation with the US in strategically important areas.
The Technology Safeguards Agreement (TSA) is a bilateral agreement between governments aimed at protecting advanced space technology. The TSA has been the subject of five years of negotiations and will enable American launcher manufacturers, who are world-leaders in development for the space sector, to export their services to Sweden. Many launchers used for small satellites that are state-of-the-art and suitable for use by Sweden and the Esrange space station are American.
The agreement also allows Sweden access to new markets and opportunities, ensuring correct and jointly negotiated management of sensitive technologies. This will benefit researchers and businesses, sending a clear signal to Sweden’s closest Allies.
Key Highlights of the Agreement
- A Technology Safeguards Agreement (TSA) was concluded between Sweden and the US to protect advanced space technology.
- The agreement enables American companies to export their services to Sweden, enhancing Sweden’s space capabilities.
- It strengthens cooperation with the US in strategically important areas and allows access to new markets and opportunities.
Sweden has recently seen several ministerial changes, with Johan Pehrson leaving his position as Minister for Education on June 28, 2025. However, this agreement marks a significant development in Sweden’s space activities and its position as a key space nation and competitiveness.
In conclusion, the signing of this historic agreement between Sweden and the US marks an important step forward for European access to space. It strengthens cooperation with the US and enhances Sweden’s competitive edge in the space sector.