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Thailand Takes a Stance on Anti-Personnel Mine Ban Convention Amid Regional Concerns

The recent meeting between H.E. Mr. Maris Sangiampongsa, Minister of Foreign Affairs, and key States Parties and other stakeholders supporting the Anti-Personnel Mine Ban Convention (Ottawa Convention) in Geneva highlights Thailand's commitment to humanitarian disarmament and its principled actions in pursuing the matter under the Ottawa Convention.

The discovery of newly laid landmines on Thai territory by Cambodia, which injured and disabled numerous Thai soldiers, underscores the urgent need for regional cooperation to prevent further violations of the convention. The violation not only raises concerns about human rights but also hinders economic development and stability in the region.

Thailand's proactive role in demining and supporting mine victims in their recovery is a testament to its strong commitment to humanitarian disarmament and international humanitarian law. The country has actively engaged with regional organizations, including ASEAN, to promote cooperation on mine action and support countries in their efforts to implement the Ottawa Convention.

The meeting also marked Thailand's decision to join the United Nations Secretary-General’s Global Advocacy Campaign on Humanitarian Disarmament and Mine Action. This move reflects Thailand's long-standing commitment not only to the Ottawa Convention but to humanitarian disarmament and international humanitarian law.

Thailand's principled actions in pursuing the matter under the Ottawa Convention are crucial for regional stability, as they set a precedent for other countries to follow. The country's cooperation with Cambodia on demining efforts demonstrates its willingness to engage in bilateral mechanisms to address transboundary issues. However, more needs to be done to prevent further violations of the convention.

Key stakeholders, including Cambodia and ASEAN member states, must work together to address the issue and promote compliance with the Ottawa Convention. The international community's collective efforts can help bring about a comprehensive resolution that promotes regional stability and human security.

In this context, Thailand's engagement in the Global Advocacy Campaign is an important step towards promoting humanitarian disarmament and mine action globally. By joining forces with other countries and organizations, Thailand can contribute to creating a safer and more stable region for all its citizens.

The recent developments highlight the need for increased cooperation among regional actors and the international community to address the issue of anti-personnel mines. As the situation in Cambodia continues to unfold, it is essential that stakeholders work together to prevent further violations of the Ottawa Convention and promote compliance with international humanitarian law.

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