Three years after the terrorist attacks of October 7, 2023 perpetrated by Hamas, the deadliest antisemitic massacre since the Shoah, the thoughts of the Ministry of Foreign and European Affairs, Defence, Development Cooperation and Foreign Trade go out to the victims and their families, as well as to all those who continue to suffer its consequences. Nothing can justify terrorism or antisemitism. We reiterate our unequivocal condemnation of these crimes, our determination to firmly combat antisemitism and all forms of intolerance and hatred. (Read the full statement.)

Background
The statement does not mention prior meetings or agreements. It references the events of October 7, 2023, perpetrated by Hamas, and the ongoing conflict since that date. The statement does not specify the timeline of the “cesses-le-feu” to Gaza. The Ministry of Foreign and European Affairs, Defence, Development Cooperation and Foreign Trade affirms its commitment to a two-state solution.
Analysis
The Ministry’s actions reflect a prioritization of international norms against terrorism and hate speech. The statement’s call for a cessation of hostilities in Gaza suggests a recognition of the immense suffering inflicted upon Palestinian civilians. The emphasis on humanitarian access and the disarmament of Hamas represents a strategic imperative to de-escalate the immediate crisis. The reference to “colonial settlements” implicitly criticizes Israeli policies in the West Bank, highlighting a key element of the stated commitment to a “just and lasting peace.” The Ministry’s position, if implemented as described, seeks to address the core drivers of instability in the region.
Implications
For policymakers, the Luxembourg stance underscores a commitment to multilateralism and a rejection of simplistic narratives surrounding the conflict. The renewed emphasis on a two-state solution, though not explicitly detailed, signals a desire to re-engage with the broader diplomatic framework. The call for humanitarian access to Gaza has significant implications for the ongoing humanitarian crisis and the potential for further escalation. The statement does not address the impact of the conflict on regional stability, particularly the potential for wider involvement of regional actors.
Outlook
Should the visit yield no tangible progress on a ceasefire, the Ministry’s continued advocacy for a two-state solution remains a central pillar of its foreign policy. If the humanitarian situation in Gaza continues to deteriorate, the pressure on international actors to guarantee access to aid will intensify. The Ministry’s position, if sustained, represents a long-term commitment to a negotiated resolution, contingent on a willingness from all parties to engage in good faith.


