In a statement released today, July 11, 2025, in Ottawa, Ontario, Global Affairs Canada reaffirmed its unwavering commitment to maintaining a free and open Indo-Pacific. The announcement comes on the ninth anniversary of the landmark decision issued by the Permanent Court of Arbitration in 2016 regarding the South China Sea case between China and the Philippines.
The tribunal's ruling, which is legally binding on the parties involved, provides a foundation for the peaceful resolution of competing maritime claims in the region, consistent with international law. However, China's actions in recent years have seriously undermined regional peace and security. The country's coercive tactics, including the use of water cannons, dangerous maneuvers, ramming, forcible towing, and unlawful boarding of vessels, have endangered the safety of seafarers.
Canada continues to call on China to abide by the tribunal's decision and cease all actions that escalate tensions and threaten maritime safety. The country is working closely with ASEAN member states, including the Philippines, to ensure full respect for international law, including the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea, in the South China Sea.
Canada also welcomes ongoing efforts by ASEAN member states to develop an effective and substantive code of conduct for the South China Sea. An agreement on a common way forward is essential to set conditions for effective, responsible, collaborative management of maritime resources, maintenance of maritime safety, and preservation of marine biodiversity.
In recent years, Canada has taken a strong stance on regional issues, emphasizing the importance of respecting international law and promoting cooperation among nations. The country's commitment to a free and open Indo-Pacific is reflected in its Indo-Pacific Strategy, which aims to promote stability, security, and prosperity in the region.
The significance of this announcement lies in Canada's continued leadership on regional issues. As a key player in the Asia-Pacific community, Canada's commitment to upholding international law and promoting cooperation among nations sends an important message to other countries in the region.
In conclusion, Global Affairs Canada's statement on the ninth anniversary of the South China Sea Arbitral Tribunal ruling serves as a reminder of the importance of maintaining a free and open Indo-Pacific. The country's unwavering commitment to this goal is essential for promoting stability, security, and prosperity in the region.