May 23, 2025 – In a statement released today, the Government of Brazil expressed deep concern over the European Commission’s country risk classification (“benchmarking”) under the recently announced European anti-deforestation law. The tropical nation has been categorized as a “medium-risk” country associated with deforestation.
The Brazilian government strongly disputes the EU’s stance, reiterating its critical position on the legislation, which is set to take effect on December 30, 2025. The governing body views this unilateral and discriminatory measure as disregarding national and multilateral efforts aimed at conserving forest areas and tackling climate change.
Furthermore, Brazil finds it incongruous that countries engaged in temperate-climate agriculture have been assigned a lower risk category than nations preserving the largest tracts of native tropical forests. The law imposes a significant burden on Brazilian producers, particularly those operating sustainably and responsibly within tropical agriculture.
The Government of Brazil has expressed its intention to examine the list, methodology, and data sources published by the European Commission in detail. It will continue to urge EU authorities to prioritize dialogue and cooperation with countries on the specifics of their productive systems to mitigate the negative consequences of implementing this law and reduce its current and future impact on Brazilian producers and exporters.
Brazil’s agricultural sector plays a vital role in the country’s economy, and the government believes that unilateral measures may have unintended consequences for the livelihoods of millions of people dependent on agriculture. The nation calls upon EU authorities to adopt a more nuanced approach, taking into account the unique characteristics of various countries’ productive systems.
As the world grapples with the challenges posed by climate change and deforestation, Brazil reiterates its commitment to responsible forest management and sustainable development practices. It will continue to engage in diplomatic efforts to ensure that any international agreements prioritize cooperation, mutual understanding, and the protection of the environment.
The International Context: A Broader Debate
The EU’s anti-deforestation law has sparked a global debate on the need for collective action against climate change. As countries continue to navigate this complex issue, Brazil’s stance serves as a reminder of the importance of considering diverse perspectives and approaches.
Ultimately, the success of any international agreement depends on the ability of nations to work together in a spirit of cooperation and mutual respect. As the world looks to address the pressing challenges of our time, it is essential that we prioritize dialogue, understanding, and the protection of the environment.
A Conclusion: Brazil’s Position in the Broader International Landscape
Brazil’s concerns regarding the EU’s anti-deforestation law reflect the complexities of international relations in the 21st century. As a nation with significant agricultural interests and a commitment to sustainable development, Brazil will continue to engage in diplomatic efforts aimed at promoting cooperation and understanding.
The country’s position on this issue serves as a reminder that diplomacy is not merely about negotiating agreements but also about fostering relationships built on mutual respect and trust. In the pursuit of addressing global challenges, it is essential that we prioritize dialogue, cooperation, and the protection of the environment.