We reiterate our call for the release of all those imprisoned in Russia on political grounds, including British dual national Vladimir Kara-Murza. We must generate momentum now towards a permanent peace. It is imperative that this session renews the Commission’s mandate. Now turning to Israel, the immediate priority must be a humanitarian pause in the fighting, which is the best route to secure the safe release of hostages and significantly step up the aid reaching Gaza.
Ukraine / Russia
We offer our deepest sympathies to Mr Navalny’s family and are pleased that his body has finally been returned. Meanwhile, the UK will continue to press the Chinese authorities to improve their human rights record, including in multilateral institutions, where last year we led another record statement at the Third Committee on Xinjiang. There must be a reduction in civilian casualties, and we call on all parties to act within international humanitarian law. We urge Israel to take greater care to limit its operations to military targets and avoid harming civilians and destroying homes. There must be a full and transparent investigation into the circumstances of his death. In Hong Kong, we urge the authorities to repeal the National Security Law, and release Jimmy Lai. Those who abuse or violate those rights must be held to account. Meanwhile, we have sanctioned extremist Israeli settlers involved in some of the most egregious abuses of human rights in the West Bank. The independent Commission of Inquiry has uncovered mounting evidence of war crimes, and possible crimes against humanity. The United Kingdom is proud to stand up for freedom and democracy.
Israel / OPTs
The UK wants to see all countries face appropriate scrutiny of their human rights record, but opposes the disproportionate focus of Item 7, which damages efforts to achieve peace. We welcome the spotlight the Human Rights Council shines on the worst violations and abuses of human rights, and its work to hold those responsible to account. We also continue to watch developments closely in Syria, Afghanistan, Myanmar and other countries where citizens’ most basic rights are being trampled. From acts of torture and sexual violence to the killing and forced deportation of innocent civilians… it is vital to establish the full facts and gather evidence. Only then can we bring those responsible to justice. We want that pause to lead to a sustainable ceasefire without a return to further fighting. Within the last week, we have seen reports from the Ukrainian authorities of their soldiers being executed by Russian forces. I welcome the opportunity to reflect on three key areas of concern. Mr President, I have only reflected on three of the many areas of concern. We will continue to support all efforts, including through this Council, to ensure that is the case.
China
Beginning with President Putin’s barbaric assault on Ukraine, which has been marked by some appalling violations of human rights. The UK remains committed to a two-state solution, guaranteeing security and stability for Israelis and Palestinians alike. Mr President, Also South Sudan, where we have witnessed horrendous cases of sexual and gender-based violence as well as the targeting of journalists. That remains the focus of our diplomatic efforts. We are particularly concerned about the prospect of a military offensive in Rafah, where more than half of Gaza’s people are sheltering. Turning to matters within Russia, we were appalled by the news of Alexei Navalny’s death, and hold the Russian authorities fully accountable. It is vital that the mandate of the Commission on Human Rights is extended.
