HomeEuropean UnionRisk assessment report on a new psychoactive substance: methyl 2-{amino}-3,3-dime- thylbutanoate (4F-MDMB-BICA)...

Risk assessment report on a new psychoactive substance: methyl 2-{[1-(4-fluorobutyl)-1H-indole-3-carbonyl]amino}-3,3-dime- thylbutanoate (4F-MDMB-BICA) in accordance with Article 5c of Regulation (EC) No 1920/2006 (as amended)

EMCDDA, Lisbon, March 2021

Summary

This risk assessment report presents the summary findings and the conclusion of the risk assessment carried out by the Scientific Committee of the EMCDDA on 4F-MDMB-BICA. The report is intended for policymakers and decision-makers in the institutions of the EU.

Explanatory note: In the interests of public health protection the EMCDDA is releasing this report before formal copy editing and page layout in the EMCDDA house style. The final report will be available in due course.

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Table of contents

  • Statement regarding the United Kingdom
  • Contents
  • Introduction
  • Background
  • Chemical and physical properties and the methods and precursors used for manufacture
  • Pharmacological and toxicological properties
  • Health risks
  • Social risks
  • Extent and patterns of use, availability and potential for diffusion
  • Commercial and industrial uses, the extent of such use and its use for scientific research and developmental purposes
  • Other relevant information
  • Conclusion

Main subject:

NPS

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